2026 Islamic Calendar: Hijri Dates, Festivals & Significanc

2026 Islamic Calendar: The Islamic Calendar, commonly known as the Hijri Calendar, is a lunar calendar used by Muslims around the world to prepare religious events and observances. Unlike the solar-based Gregorian calendar, the Islamic calendar is made up of 12 lunar months and is about 10 to 12 days shorter than the Gregorian year.

हिंदी में पढ़ने के लिए: 2026 इस्लामिक कैलेंडर

In this article, we will look at the 2026 Islamic Calendar, namely the structure of the Hijri year, the names and meanings of each month, and the significant Islamic events and festivals that will take place in 2026.

Understanding The Islamic Calendar

The Islamic Calendar began in 622 CE, the year Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) migrated from Mecca to Medina. It is mostly used for religious purposes and to commemorate major Islamic holidays such as Ramadan, Eid al-Fitr, and Eid al-Adha. Each Islamic month begins with the sighting of a New Moon, hence the exact dates of events change each year in the Gregorian calendar.

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2026 Islamic Calendar: List Of Hijri Months In 2026

Here’s a list of the 12 Islamic months and their estimated Gregorian calendar equivalents for 2026. Please note that these dates might slightly vary based on moon sightings in different regions:

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2026 Islamic Calendar: List Of Major Islamic Events 2026

• Islamic New Year- 1 Muhurram 1447 AH: July 17, 2026 (Friday)

The Islamic New Year, also known as Hijri New Year, commemorates the beginning of Muharram, the first month in the Islamic calendar. It's a solemn day for meditation and memory.

• Day Of Ashura- 10 Muhurram 1447 AH: July 26, 2026 (Sunday)

The 10th of Muharram is highly significant for Shia Muslims since it commemorates Imam Hussain's (RA) martyrdom in the Battle of Karbala.

• Mawlid al-Nabi – 12 Rabi al-Awwal 1447 AH: September 25, 2026 (Friday)

Mawlid marks the birth of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). While some Muslims celebrate it with gatherings, prayers, and feasts, others observe it with quiet reflection.

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• Lailat al-Miraj – 27 Rajab 1447 AH: February 4, 2027 (Wednesday)

This night commemorates Prophet Muhammad's (PBUH) amazing journey to the heavens, also known as Isra and Miraj.

• Lailat al-Bara’ah – 15 Sha'ban 1447 AH: February 22, 2027 (Sunday)

Also known as the Night of Forgiveness, it is a night of prayer and seeking mercy from Allah, particularly in the South Asian and Middle Eastern cultures.

• Ramadan – 1 Ramadan 1447 AH: March 10, 2027

The holy month of fasting, prayer, and self-discipline. Muslims fast from dawn to dusk and engage in spiritual reflection and community service.

• Lailat al-Qadr – Last 10 Days of Ramadan: Estimated Date: April 6, 2027 (Monday- 27th Ramadan)

It is also known as the Night of Power and commemorates the revelation of the Quran. Worship on this night is believed to be more fulfilling than a thousand months.

• Eid al-Fitr – 1 Shawwal 1447 AH: April 9, 2027 (Thursday)

A huge event to commemorate the end of Ramadan. Muslims gather for community prayers, give charity (Zakat al-Fitr), and celebrate joyful meals.

• Hajj Season – Dhul-Hijjah 1447 AH: June 17, 2027 (June 8- July 6, 2027)

During this holy month, millions of Muslims travel to Mecca for the pilgrimage. The main days of the Hajj are from the 8th to the 12th of Dhul Hijjah.

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• Day of Arafah – 9 Dhul-Hijjah 1447 AH: June 16, 2027 (Tuesday)

A day of fasting and supplication, especially for those who are not performing Hajj. It is regarded as one of the most sacred days in Islam.

• Eid al-Adha – 10 Dhul-Hijjah 1447 AH: June 17, 2027 (Wednesday) 

Also known as the Festival of Sacrifice, this day commemorates Prophet Ibrahim's (AS) willingness to sacrifice his son in devotion to Allah. Animals are sacrificed and distributed among the impoverished.

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Frequently Asked Questions

1. What does the Islamic calendar primarily follow?
   A lunar cycle with twelve shorter months.
2. When will Ramadan 1447 AH begin in 2026?
   On March 10, 2027, based on estimation.
3. What is commemorated on Eid al-Adha?
   Prophet Ibrahim’s devotion through intended sacrifice.

1. What does the Islamic calendar primarily follow?
   A lunar cycle with twelve shorter months.
2. When will Ramadan 1447 AH begin in 2026?
   On March 10, 2027, based on estimation.
3. What is commemorated on Eid al-Adha?
   Prophet Ibrahim’s devotion through intended sacrifice.